Richard Ira Bong ★ World War II Gold Star Veteran from Wisconsin
On August 6, 1945 Major Bong was declared a casualty of World War II. ★ He served with honor in the United States Army Air Forces. ★ He is remembered by the people of Wisconsin. ★ May his positive example inspire us. Working together towards peace, mutual respect, and equality for all.
We all benefit when we work together to honor fallen American service members. The Honor States archive is a grassroots initiative. Of the people, by the people, for the people.
▼ Content Integrity Note
Our displayed data concerning the life and military history of Richard Ira Bong is a work in progress. We've assembled a list of elements we are in the process of researching and reviewing. This profile was last edited on 2018-09-27 16:43:12.
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Service Details
This Profile ID | 547035 |
Service ID | O-433784 |
Name | Richard Ira Bong |
From | Superior, Douglas County, Wisconsin |
Birth Date | September 24, 1920 |
Casualty Date | August 6, 1945 |
War | World War II |
Service Branch | Army Air Forces |
Rank | Major |
Specialty | Pilot |
Unit/Group | 84th Fighter Squadron, 78th Fighter Group |
Casualty Type | DNB - Died Non-battle |
Location | North Hollywood, Los Angeles County, California, |
Burial | Poplar Cemetery, Douglas County, Wisconsin |
Notable Awards |
★ Medal of Honor
★ Distinguished Service Cross
★ Silver Star
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart |
Additional Details
World War II Medal of Honor Recipient. A highly decorated fighter pilot in the US Army Air Force during World War II, he became the US highest scoring air ace, having shot down at least 40 Japanese aircraft in the Pacific Theater.
One of nine children born to Swedish immigrant parents, he became interested in aviation at a young age. In 1938 he enrolled in the Civilian Pilot Training Program and also took private flying lessons. In 1941 he enlisted in the US Army Air Corps Aviation Cadet Program.
On December 27, 1942, he claimed his first aerial victory, shooting down two Japanese fighters during the Battle of Buna-Gona, New Guinea. For this action Bong was awarded the Silver Star.
By April 1944 he had been promoted to the rank of captain and had shot down 27 Japanese aircraft, surpassing Eddie Rickenbacker's American record of 26 credited victories in World War I.
During the Philippines campaign, he increased his official air-to-air victory total to 40. Upon the recommendation of Far East Air Force commander General George Kenney, he received the Medal of Honor from General Douglas MacArthur in a special ceremony in December 1944.
He became a test pilot assigned to Lockheed Aircraft's Burbank, California plant, where he flew P-80 Shooting Star jet fighters. On August 6, 1945, the plane's primary fuel pump malfunctioned during takeoff. He managed to bail out of the aircraft, but was too low for his parachute to deploy and died at the age of 24.
There is a 4,500 acre wildlife recreation area in Kenosha County, Wisconsin named in his honor. |
Commendations + Awards
Please note this might not be a complete or completely accurate accounting. For some awards we use probability factors based on known service details. Thanks for your understanding.
★ Medal of Honor
★ World War II Victory Medal
★ Distinguished Service Cross
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Silver Star
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart
★ United States Aviator Badge Army
★ World War I Victory Medal
★ American Campaign Medal
★ Army Presidential Unit Citation
★ Army Good Conduct Medal
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