Jesse Leroy Brown
★ Korean War Gold Star Veteran from Mississippi
On December 4, 1950 Ensign Brown was declared a casualty of the Korean War. ★ He served with honor in the United States Navy. ★ He is remembered by the people of Mississippi. ★ May his positive example inspire us. Working together towards peace, mutual respect, and equality for all.
▼ Content Integrity Note
Our displayed data concerning the life and military history of Jesse Leroy Brown is a work in progress. We've assembled a list of elements we are in the process of researching and reviewing. This profile was last edited on 2014-11-08 19:25:45.
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Missing : Core Data
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Missing : Supplemental Data
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Service Details
This Profile ID | 5186 |
Service ID | 504477 |
Name | Jesse Leroy Brown |
From | Hattiesburg, Forrest County, Mississippi |
Birth Date | October 13, 1926 |
Casualty Date | December 4, 1950 |
War | Korean War |
Service Branch | Navy |
Rank | Ensign |
Specialty | Pilot |
Unit/Group | United States Navy. During the Korean war, he was the pilot of a F4U-4 Corsair fighter with Fighter Squadron 32 aboard the aircraft carrier USS LEYTE CV-32 |
Casualty Type | Killed in Action |
Location | North Korea, Battle of Chosin Reservoir |
Burial | Courts of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial |
Notable Awards |
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart |
Remembered |
Jesse Leroy Brown is buried or memorialized at Courts of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial. This is an American Battle Monuments Commission location. Jesse is remembered at the Korean War Veterans Memorial in Washington. This is a National Parks Service and American Battle Monuments Commission location. |
Additional Details
Ensign Brown was the first African-American aviator with the United States Navy. During the Korean war, he was the pilot of a F4U-4 Corsair fighter with Fighter Squadron 32 aboard the aircraft carrier USS LEYTE (CV-32). On December 4, 1950, he was a section leader of a flight supporting the withdrawal of the marines near the Chosin Reservoir, North Korea. His aircraft was shot down by enemy small arms fire. He managed a crash landing, but received mortal wounds during crash. His remains were not recovered.
The Battle of Chosin Reservoir, also known as the Chosin Reservoir Campaign was a decisive battle in the Korean War. On 27 November, the Chinese Army surprised UN Forces at the Chosin Reservoir area. A brutal 17-day battle in freezing weather and rough terrain soon followed. In the period between 27 November and 13 December 1950, 30,000 United Nations troops were encircled and attacked by approximately 120,000 Chinese troops.
The cold weather was accompanied by frozen ground, resulting in frostbite casualties, icy roads, and weapon malfunctions. In the end over 17,000 UN forces were killed or wounded or missing in action, or died of wounds. The Chinese suffered 3 times that amount. |
Commendations + Awards
![](https://www.honorstates.org/images/site/icon_genericmilitary.png)
Please note this might not be a complete or completely accurate accounting. For some awards we use probability factors based on known service details. Thanks for your understanding.
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart
★ Combat Action Ribbon
★ United States Aviator Badge Navy
★ Korean Service Medal
★ National Defense Service Medal
★ Republic of Korea Presidential Citation
★ Republic of Korea War Service Medal
★ United Nations Service Medal
★ Navy Presidential Unit Citation
★ Navy Good Conduct Medal
★ Navy Expeditionary Medal
Mississippi Gold Star Veterans Gallery
Honoring the men and women of
Mississippi who gave their all for their country.
May their example of courage and sacrifice be our guide. To be strong and responsible in our lives as citizens of the world.
Through honest daily actions, we honor them.
Mississippi was home to over 3,832
American Gold Star veterans from 4 wars of the 20th Century. Some significant statistics:
Mississippi was home to over 3,832
American Gold Star veterans from 4 wars of the 20th Century. Some significant statistics:
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