Horace Seaver Carswell Jr ★ World War II Gold Star Veteran from Texas
On October 26, 1944 Major Carswell was declared a casualty of World War II. ★ He served with honor in the United States Army Air Forces. ★ He is remembered by the people of Texas. ★ May his positive example inspire us. Working together towards peace, mutual respect, and equality for all.
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▼ Content Integrity Note
Our displayed data concerning the life and military history of Horace Seaver Carswell Jr is a work in progress. We've assembled a list of elements we are in the process of researching and reviewing. This profile was last edited on 2015-08-28 19:38:00.
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Service Details
This Profile ID | 319613 |
Name | Horace Seaver Carswell Jr |
From | Forth Worth, Tarrant County, Texas |
Birth Date | July 18, 1916 |
Casualty Date | October 26, 1944 |
War | World War II |
Service Branch | Army Air Forces |
Rank | Major |
Specialty | Pilot |
Unit/Group | 356th Bomb Squadron |
Casualty Type | Killed in action |
Location | near South China Sea |
Burial | Oakwood Cemetery, Fort Worth, Texas |
Notable Awards |
★ Medal of Honor
★ Distinguished Service Cross
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart |
Additional Details
He was flying a B-24 Liberator on the night of October 26, 1944, on a single-aircraft night mission against a Japanese convoy in the South China Sea. He elected to make a second low-level run over a thoroughly alerted convoy and scored two direct hits on a large tanker. His co-pilot was wounded, and his aircraft had two engines knocked out, a third damaged, the hydraulic system damaged, and a fuel tank punctured.
He managed to gain enough altitude to reach land, where he ordered the crew to bail out. Eight did, but the bombardier's parachute was too badly damaged to use. Instead of bailing out, Carswell stayed with the bombardier and the wounded co-pilot, and attempted a crash landing. The badly damaged aircraft crashed against a mountain, and all three aboard were killed.
He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor, the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Distinguished Service Cross, the Air Medal, and the Purple Heart.
Carswell Air Force Base near Fort Worth, Texas named in his honor.
He graduated from North Side High School in 1934 and enrolled at Texas A&M that fall to study agriculture. Though he was a proficient athlete in high school, he was considered too small to be on the A&M football team. At 5 feet 9 inches and 160 pounds, he earned the nickname "Stump" by friends and family according to Texas Aggie Medals of Honor by James Woodall. |
Commendations + Awards
Please note this might not be a complete or completely accurate accounting. For some awards we use probability factors based on known service details. Thanks for your understanding.
★ Medal of Honor
★ World War II Victory Medal
★ Distinguished Service Cross
★ Distinguished Flying Cross
★ Air Medal
★ Purple Heart
★ United States Aviator Badge Army
★ American Campaign Medal
★ Army Presidential Unit Citation
★ Army Good Conduct Medal
★ Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
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